What is often seen in early labor regarding fetal heart rate patterns?

In early labor, it is common to observe early decelerations in fetal heart rate patterns. Early decelerations are gradual decreases in the fetal heart rate that coincide with uterine contractions, reflecting fetal head compression as the baby's head descends into the birth canal. This phenomenon indicates that the fetal response is still within a normal range, as early decelerations are typically considered benign and often resolve as labor progresses or when positional changes are made.

This pattern is significant because it helps healthcare providers assess fetal well-being during labor. Understanding the typical fetal heart rate patterns, such as early decelerations, is crucial for identifying the stages of labor and ensuring that appropriate monitoring and interventions are applied when needed. In contrast, other patterns such as high variability or late decelerations suggest different clinical implications that require further evaluation.